PASS/EQUIPWorking with PASS/EQUIPData Export and Import Export of a tank model to Ansys →Model loading as per STO-SA-02-003, GOST 31385-2016


4.4.1.1. Model loading as per STO-SA-02-003, GOST 31385-2016


When selecting the option “Tank loading according to STO-SA-02-003, GOST 31385-2016” in the general data, the model is loaded according to the settings on Fig.1

Fig. 1. Model loading as per STO-SA-02-003, GOST 31385-2016

Option

Description

Note

Wind loads

Wind loads, if specified, are applied to the roof (wind uplift as a constant internal pressure 0.9×pw×Ce2 as per [35]) and to the wall (variable pressure diagram in height and in plan 0.9×k×pw×Ce1 as per [35])

 

Snow loads: uniform

The weight load due to snow is applied vertically downwards, taking into account the inclination of the normal to the roof surface: ps=0.9×ps0

Snow loads: non-uniform

The weight load due to snow is applied vertically downwards, taking into account the inclination of the normal to the roof surface, as well as the unevenness factor as per [54]: ps=0.9×m×ps0

Operating

Loading with weight loads, internal vapor pressure and static head of the product: p=r×g×(H-x)+1.2×pi

Wind loads are applied automatically (if any).

The weight of the metal is taken in the corroded state.

The weight of the attached metal structures and equipment is applied with a coefficient of 0.95.

The equipment and metal structures on the wall are applied as a weight load distributed along the circumference.

 

Empty buckling

External pressure on the wall: p=0.95×1.2×pv

External pressure on the roof: p=0.95×1.2×pv + 0.95×(1.05×Gr0+1.3×Grt)/(p ×r2), where Grt – roof insulation weight, Gr0 – roof equipment weight

Snow and wind loads are applied optionally.